Advancing intelligence · est. 2024


SPARKS
CORE · AI
Publications
152+
Patents filed
12
Scroll
S
SPARKS Lab
Smart Platform · AI Research
N
NIT Tiruchirappalli
Institute of National Importance

01 · Impact

Research that compounds.

Six years of disciplined inquiry, measured not by output alone but by the systems, scholars and ideas that endured.

01/
0+
Publications
Peer reviewed · 2018–2024
02/
0
Active Projects
Funded research streams
03/
0
Patents
Filed & granted
04/
0
Researchers
Faculty · scholars · students
05/
0+
Collaborations
Industry · academia · gov
06/
0
Awards
International recognition

02 · The Lab

We build the
infrastructure
of intelligence.

SPARKS Lab is a research ecosystem at the intersection of machine learning, cognitive systems, and the human disciplines that give them meaning.

Mission

To advance the science of artificial intelligence through rigorous research, open knowledge, and systems that serve real human needs at scale.

Vision

A future where intelligence is interpretable, equitable, and instrumental in solving the most consequential problems of our time.

  • Foundational research in neural architectures and knowledge representation
  • Translational systems for healthcare, climate, and public infrastructure
  • Open datasets, reproducible benchmarks, and trained models for the community
  • Mentoring the next generation of Indian AI researchers and engineers

03 · Ecosystem

Ten domains.
One living
network.

We don't research in silos. Each domain feeds the others — perception informs language, language informs reasoning, reasoning informs the systems we deploy into the world.

Explore all research →

04 · Featured work

Projects shaping the field.

All projects →
Generative AI
Project · 01

Atlas — Multilingual Foundation Models for Indian Languages

A 7B-parameter open model family trained on 22 Indian languages. Built for downstream fine-tuning across legal, medical and educational corpora.

22
Languages
7B
Parameters
180k
Downloads
Healthcare AI
Project · 02

Pulse — Early Stroke Detection from Multi-Modal Clinical Streams

Transformer-based fusion of EHR, neural imaging and temporal vitals achieving 94% precision on validation cohorts across three partner hospitals.

94%
Precision
3
Sites
11k+
Patients
Edge AI
Project · 03

Sparse — Sub-millisecond Inference for Constrained Devices

A pruning and distillation framework cutting transformer inference latency by 40% on ARM and RISC-V edge hardware with no accuracy compromise.

0.8ms
Latency
40%
Reduction
98.2%
Accuracy

05 · Timeline

A six-year trajectory.

2018

SPARKS Lab founded

Established at the Department of CSE, NIT Tiruchirappalli with three founding researchers.

2020

First NeurIPS publication

Lab's foundational paper on attention-driven knowledge distillation accepted at NeurIPS.

2021

₹3.2 Cr DST grant

Major government funding awarded for explainable AI in clinical decision support.

2022

First patent granted

Sparse-inference framework granted patent by the Indian Patent Office.

2023

Industry consortium

Founding member of the National Mission on AI translational research consortium.

2024

Atlas open release

Released 7B multilingual foundation model under permissive open license.

06 · Scholarship

Latest breakthroughs.

Full archive →
Fig. 1 · System Architecture
NeurIPS 2024

Recursive Knowledge Graphs for Generative Reasoning

Abdullah A., Sharma R., Krishnan V., et al.

We show that structured knowledge graphs can constrain LLM hallucinations through dynamic node retrieval and iterative self-correction.

Citations42
Fig. 2 · System Architecture
CVPR 2024

Dynamic Latent Inference for Heterogeneous Edge Devices

Iyer M., Abdullah A., Patel S.

A decentralized framework for adaptive vision-model updates across constrained IoT hardware using sparse graph structures.

Citations28

07 · Network

Built with the world's leading institutions.

Joint research, shared infrastructure and cross-continental scholar exchange programs with 24+ partner organizations.

IIT Madras
AIIMS Delhi
DST India
Microsoft Research
NVIDIA
Google Research
ISRO
TCS Research
Wadhwani AI
Stanford HAI
Mila Quebec
Intel Labs
IIT Madras
AIIMS Delhi
DST India
Microsoft Research
NVIDIA
Google Research
ISRO
TCS Research
Wadhwani AI
Stanford HAI
Mila Quebec
Intel Labs

Join SPARKS

Build the future of
artificial intelligence.

Join a community of researchers, innovators and engineers creating real-world impact through AI — at one of India's premier institutes of national importance.